Scientia Iranica

Scientia Iranica

Time complexity of two disjoint simple paths

Document Type : Research Note

Authors
Department of Computer Engineering and Information Technology, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, P.O. Box 15875-4413, Iran
Abstract
Finding two disjoint simple paths on two given sets of points is a geometric problem introduced by Je Erickson. This problem has various applications in computational geometry, e.g. robot motion planning, generating polygon, etc. We willm present a reduction from planar Hamiltonian path to this problem, and prove that it is NPcomplete. To the best of our knowledge, no study has considered its complexity up until now. We also present a reduction from planar Hamiltonian path problem to the problem of \ nding a path on given points in the presence of arbitrary obstacles" and prove that it is also NP-complete. Also, we present a heuristic algorithm with time complexity of O(n4) to solve this problem. The proposed algorithm rst calculates the convex hull for each of the entry points and then produces two simple paths on the two entry point sets.
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Subjects

Volume 24, Issue 3
Transactions on Computer Science & Engineering and Electrical Engineering (D)
May and June 2017
Pages 1335-1343

  • Receive Date 26 April 2015
  • Revise Date 22 February 2016
  • Accept Date 14 May 2016