Influence of wind turbine mounted on vehicle on aerodynamic drag and energy gain

Document Type : Article

Authors

1 Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Firat University, 23119 Elazig, Turkey

2 Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Iskenderun Technical University, 31200 Hatay, Turkey

10.24200/sci.2025.64275.8841

Abstract

This study aims to generate electrical energy using a wind turbine mounted in the front of a vehicle. In this study, the impact of the wind turbine on vehicle aerodynamics is evaluated, particularly in terms of aerodynamic drag, pressure, and flow velocity, while highlighting the potential benefits of energy production. The results showed that the aerodynamic drag coefficient of the vehicle increased by approximately 0.38% due to the wind turbine. However, the net energy gain produced by the wind turbine mounted on the vehicle while the vehicle is moving at a speed of 27 m/s was observed to be approximately 6.51% of the aerodynamic energy loss of the master model vehicle. In conclusion, this type of wind turbine system has the potential to enhance fuel efficiency and reduce environmental pollution. This study demonstrates that the use of wind turbines in electric vehicles can have positive effects on energy management.

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Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 12 January 2025
  • Receive Date: 11 March 2024
  • Revise Date: 25 October 2024
  • Accept Date: 12 January 2025