Heat generation effects on MHD double diffusive of Tio2-Cu/water hybrid nanofluids in a lid-driven wavy porous cavity using LTNE condition

Document Type : Research Article

Authors

1 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt

2 Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia

3 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering, Sphinx University, New Assiut City P.O. Box:10, Egypt

4 - Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt - Faculty of Basic Sciences, King Salman International University, South Sinai 46612, Egypt - Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

In this manuscript, we study (HGE) on magnetohydrodynamic mixed convection in hybrid nanofluid (Tio2-Cu/Water) in the wavy porous cavity with a lid-driven using local thermal non-equilibrium model (LTNEM) condition. The impacts of the inclined magnetic field, internal heat generation, and the volume of the solid fraction on the flow and heat structures are investigated. This kind of problem may be viable in the refrigeration systems of microelectronic devices and wall bricks, systems of underground cable, and mass and heat transfer occurring in chemical reactors. The dominant equations and the conditions of the boundaries are converted for dimensionless equations. These equations are solved numerically using the SIMPLER algorithm based on the finite volume method. The results are represented graphically by streamlines, isotherms, iso-concentrations, local Nusselt numbers, local Sherwood numbers, and average Nusselt numbers. The results showed that the isothermal wavy walls and the internal heat source had an essential effect on the fluid flow and heat transfer. Furthermore, the position of the heat source and large values of the heat generation parameter enhanced the rate of heat transfer and decreased the local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers. On the other hand, the rise of the Hartmann number restricted nanofluid transport. Moreover, the

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

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Scientia Iranica
Volume 32, Issue 3
Transactions on Nanotechnology
January and February 2025 Article ID:7353

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  • Receive Date: 28 November 2022
  • Revise Date: 31 May 2023
  • Accept Date: 27 November 2023

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