The study of the morphology and structural, optical, and J-V characterizations of (CH3NH3PbI3) perovskite photovoltaic cells in ambient atmosphere

Document Type : Article

Authors

School of Physics, Damghan University, Damghan, Iran

Abstract

In this paper, the synthesis processes of perovskite active films of CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPbI3) have been studied for perovskite hybrid solar cells by spin and dip coating in ambient atmosphere, and without glove box to reduce production cost for technological applications. The morphology and structural, electrical and optical properties of perovskite films have been investigated by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Field-Emission Scanning Electron Microscopes (FE-SEM), Atomic Force Microscopes (AFM) and Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis). A precursor solution of lead Iodide (PbI2) with Dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent by spin coating at two stages (a) R=4500 rpm and (b) R=6000 rpm, and methyl ammonium iodide (CH3NH3I) with isopropanol solvent by dip coating, have been prepared for active perovskite layer (CH3NH3PbI3).

Keywords


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Volume 28, Issue 3 - Serial Number 3
Transactions on Nanotechnology (F)
June 2021
Pages 1939-1952
  • Receive Date: 30 March 2020
  • Revise Date: 12 February 2021
  • Accept Date: 19 April 2021