An improved and efficient method for the synthesis of 1- & 5-substituted 1H-tetrazole derivatives has been described in the presence of nano-ordered MCM-41-SO3H as an effective heterogeneous catalyst. This metal-free protocol, [2+3] cycloaddition of sodium azide to various nitriles or ethyl N-phenyl formimidate intermediate under mild reaction conditions, afford a wide range of 1H-tetrazoles in good to excellent yields. The catalyst was reused for five times without significant loss of catalytic activity.
Matloubi Moghaddam, F., Eslami, M., Ghadirian, N. (2019). MCM-41-SO3H as an efficient reusable nano-ordered heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of divers 1- & 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles. Scientia Iranica, 26(3), 1463-1473. doi: 10.24200/sci.2018.21088
MLA
Firouz Matloubi Moghaddam; Mohammad Eslami; Niloofar Ghadirian. "MCM-41-SO3H as an efficient reusable nano-ordered heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of divers 1- & 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles". Scientia Iranica, 26, 3, 2019, 1463-1473. doi: 10.24200/sci.2018.21088
HARVARD
Matloubi Moghaddam, F., Eslami, M., Ghadirian, N. (2019). 'MCM-41-SO3H as an efficient reusable nano-ordered heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of divers 1- & 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles', Scientia Iranica, 26(3), pp. 1463-1473. doi: 10.24200/sci.2018.21088
VANCOUVER
Matloubi Moghaddam, F., Eslami, M., Ghadirian, N. MCM-41-SO3H as an efficient reusable nano-ordered heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of divers 1- & 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles. Scientia Iranica, 2019; 26(3): 1463-1473. doi: 10.24200/sci.2018.21088