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<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>Sharif University of Technology</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Scientia Iranica</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>1026-3098</Issn>
				<Volume>32</Volume>
				<Issue>13</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2025</Year>
					<Month>08</Month>
					<Day>01</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Analysis of oxytactic microorganisms and magnetic dipole for radiative cross fluid flow configured by nano-enhanced phase materials</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle></VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage></FirstPage>
			<LastPage></LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">24199</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.24200/sci.2023.60843.7018</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Muhammad</FirstName>
					<LastName>Tabrez</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Mathematics, Mohi-ud-Din Islamic University, Nerian Sharif, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Waqar Azeem</FirstName>
					<LastName>Khan</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Mathematical Sciences Federal Urdu University of Arts, Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan.</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Muhammad</FirstName>
					<LastName>Irfan</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Mathematical Sciences Federal Urdu University of Arts, Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan.</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Iftikhar</FirstName>
					<LastName>Hussain</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Mathematics, Mohi-ud-Din Islamic University, Nerian Sharif, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Taseer</FirstName>
					<LastName>Muhammad</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2022</Year>
					<Month>07</Month>
					<Day>25</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>Nanotechnology has attracted the interest of the research community because of its vast range of uses and applications, such as killing cancerous cell, preparation of medicines, nano-robot technology, manufacturing of modern aircraft, distillation process of water, biomedical engineering, thermal storage as well as transfer system, cooling of electronic devices, aircraft engines, power plants, coolants in nuclear reactors, construction industry etc. Here the concept of microorganism is utilized to make the suspension more stable and nanosized particles are used with the effect of bio-convection. The major purpose behind of this investigation is exploration of two-dimensional Cross fluid flow of ferrofluid with magnetic dipole effects. Moreover, the important features of Brownian motion along with the thermophoresis parameters are computed for the Cross model under the effects of magnetism termed as ferrofluid with consideration of important characteristics such as convective conditions on boundary motile microorganisms, as well as thermal gradients all are under consideration. Here, PDEs are converted into sets of ODEs and solved via bvp4c method. Results showed that temperature of ferrofluid increases with an increase in thermophoresis parameter as well as thermal effects, which results in a reduction of Prandtl number. The process of microorganism reduces for higher values of Peclet number.</Abstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Ferromagnetic Cross fluid</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">thermal radiation</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Magnetic dipole</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Bio convection and Viscous dissipation</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://scientiairanica.sharif.edu/article_24199_10ef3e564c3fe0da1024da39a54226b5.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
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